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Unified 4-dimensional Equilibrium within Confined Electromagnetic Radiation | Abstract
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Abstract

Unified 4-dimensional Equilibrium within Confined Electromagnetic Radiation

Author(s): Wim Vegt

The light emitted from a laser is a simple example of a 2-dimensional confinement of electromagnetic radiation. In this article, the force densities within electromagnetic radiation have been discussed as well within 2-dimensional and 3-dimensional confinements. The interaction has been described by a set of 4-electromagnetic equations. In which the equilibrium equation in the Energy-Time dimension (4th dimension) equals the well-known quantum mechanical Dirac Equation. In this way unifying electromagnetic fields with quantum fields. A new equation has been introduced which describes the interaction between electromagnetic radiation and a gravitational field.