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Prey-attraction function of stabilimentum in selected Argiope spiders | Abstract
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European Journal of Zoological Research

Abstract

Prey-attraction function of stabilimentum in selected Argiope spiders

Author(s): Liza R. Abrenica-Adamat, Rosa de Lima V. Lopez, Eldimson Bermudo, Muhmin Michael M. Manting, Sharon Rose S. Tabugo and Cesar G. Demayo

This study was conducted to examine the prey-attraction hypothesis as function of stabilimentum and to address whether there is a tradeoff between building large undecorated webs and small decorated webs in orb-webs of selected Argiope spiders: A. catenulata, A. luzona, A. appensa, and A. aemula. The present data were consistent with the prey-attraction hypothesis and a tradeoff between stabilimentum-building and a large web area as alternative prey capture strategies. Webs with stabilimentum were more likely to contain more prey in all species observed. Except for A. aemula, webs with longer stabilimentum were more likely to contain more prey. Comparing the number of prey intercepted between webs with and without a stabilimentum showed that more prey was caught in decorated webs in all species observed. Except for A. luzona, webs found nearer the ground were significantly more likely to add stabilimentum. Furthermore, the web area was significantly larger in non-decorated webs than decorated webs in A. catenulata and A. aemula and the stabilimentum length was negatively correlated with web area in A. appensa.