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Formulation and preliminary characterization of a biopolymer-based matrix from Moringa Oleifera seed powder | Abstract
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Abstract

Formulation and preliminary characterization of a biopolymer-based matrix from Moringa Oleifera seed powder

Author(s): Joseph M. Manu, Jeffrey T. Barminas, Buba A. Aliyu and Sunday A. Osemeahon

Environmental benefits of biopolymers are attractive features in matrix or composite formulation and therefore well sought after in recent times. A variety of sources based on agricultural plant or animal products have been identified and utilized in numerous areas such as drug delivery systems, adsorption, biofiltration water purification etc. Their incorporation in biodegradable matrix appeared favorable since this would result in a completely biodegradable composite. In this work, matrix of Moringa Oleifera Seed Powder (MOSP) and an iron salt, Ferrous Sulfate Heptahydrate (FSH) was formulated and characterized for improved properties and peculiar applications. Chemical, physical and other functional parameters such as swelling, solubility and pH were investigated and excellent properties were exhibited. The synergistic blend effect of MOSP with the highly acidic Iron salt formulated in this work would enhance performance capacity in waste water stabilization, inhibit the growth of odor causing bacteria in animal farms and the environment in general, and hence serve as cheap and effective pollution control agent.