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Formation of repaired hyaline cartilage using PDGF-treated chondrocyte/PCL construct in rabbit knee articular cartilage defect | Abstract
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Abstract

Formation of repaired hyaline cartilage using PDGF-treated chondrocyte/PCL construct in rabbit knee articular cartilage defect

Author(s): Azadeh Montaseri, Leila Roshangar, Jafar Soleimani Rad, Hajar Shafaei, Mehdi Shakibaei, Seid Hossein Jarolmasjed and Amir Mohammad Navali

Articular cartilage is a specialized type of connective tissue which is populated exclusively with chondrocytes [1, 2]. The injured cartilage has a restricted capacity for self repair due to lack of vascularity and scarce number of cells [3], if the damaged cartilage is left untreated, over a period of time progresses to arthritis associated with pain, joint dysfunction and ultimately disability [4, 5]. The results indicates that in comparison to untreated and microdrilling methods in recovery of damaged cartilage, chondrocytes seeded onto PCL scaffolds and pretreated with PDGF has stimulatory effect on formation of hyaline cartilage-like tissue in in vivo condition. Future investigations are needed to evaluate PDGF precise effects on cartilage matrix components after in vivo transplantation.