Microwave radiation has multi-functions in different industrial, medical, scientific and house appliances. With a working frequency of about 1 GHz, their usage in mobile phones brings about thermal and non-thermal effects. Given the high and long-term usage of mobile phones by individuals and biologic effects related to field intensity, frequency, Waveform, and exposure duration, we are interested in doing some research in this area and studying the current related standards and shortfalls/shortcomings. The research, in fact, tries to review the related findings and current standards to find reasonable answers to solve the current conflicts in this area and provide a response to prosecutors specially those complaining about installing mobile communication masts. The previous studies on scientific findings indicate that protective concerns and standards based on ICNIRP instructions should be a priority in organizations and related organs.