In order to study the Effect of chemical and biological Fertilizers on qualitative characters of lentil (Kimia CV.) in the dry land conditions an experiment was conducted at khoramabad city in 2011-2012. The experiment design was factorial experiment in the base of randomized complete blocks design with four replication . the factors were season planting (Autumn and spring )and fertilizer (V1= Non use fertilizer ),(V2 = 24 hg/ha phosphate ammonium ),(V3 = biofertilizer vermicompost 3636 kg/ha ) and (V4 = phosphate ammonium 24kg/ha + vermicompost 3636kg/ha ). Result showed that the season planting were significant on seed yield, protein seed yield, protein straw yield, straw yield, biological yield and fertilizer effects were significant on straw yield and biological yield. In addition, fertilization effects on planting season, on none of these traits were not significant. There was appositive and significant correlation between seed yield with protein yield seed (0/77**), straw. yield (0/90**), biological yield (0/97**).