Drug solubility is one of the primary challenges in the development of effective pharmaceuticals, as many drugs, particularly those that are lipophilic, have poor solubility in water. This poor solubility can limit the drug’s bioavailability, resulting in reduced therapeutic effects and increased dosing requirements. To address these challenges, researchers have explored various strategies, one of the most promising being the use of liposome formulations. Liposomes are spherical vesicles composed of lipid bilayers that can encapsulate both hydrophobic and hydrophilic substances. Their unique properties make them an ideal candidate for enhancing drug solubility and improving absorption.
